The Progress of this case will be followed from a
CASE DIARY
in chronological order with links to appropriate documents.
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
____________________________________________
|
WILLIAM C. HAMMEL, |
ALAN J. BELLAMENTE, |
et al., |
|
Plaintiff Appellants |
|
vs. |
| MEMORANDUM
STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE | ATTACHMENT TO
INSURANCE CO., | INFORMAL BRIEF
STATE FARM INDEMNITY COMPANY, |
et al. | No. 00-2369
|
Defendant Appellees |
|
___________________________________________|
Opening Remarks
In its memorandum and order of dismissal, the district court
does not make clear exactly what it considers res judicata
upon which its dismissal is based: whether it is the order of
the New Jersey Court dismissing Bad Faith claims assuming that
to be our only substantive claim; or the PIP settlement,
assuming that we are reasserting claims already properly
adjudicated; or that our current claims would be barred by New
Jersey's entire controversy doctrine, because we "could have
presented this claim [RICO] in the state court action.",
or any combination of the foregoing.
We must then address facts and law for each situation.
We contend that through our pleadings we have alleged
that the very settlements with Indemnity are nothing but
-1-
instruments of the racketeering, trickery and deceit by
Mutual through Indemnity its attorneys and IME physician,
and that the litigation in case I was therefore flawed.
Issue #1
Whether the district court erred in dismissing Plaintiff-
Appellants' suit, first, as res judicata, and second
under New Jersey's entire controversy doctrine.
Supporting Facts and Argument
Summary:
Both res judicata and entire controversy bar relitigation
in a subsequent suit with the same cause of action derived
from the same set of facts against the same parties. However,
this suit is parallel and not subsequent, based on a different
set of facts unknown during the first case and against
additional parties. The claims against defendants do not
derive from the facts of the first case.
Discussion:
We originally filed our RICO action after having read the
opinions and findings of the court in the [Campbell] case.
Having compared the surface details of our experiences with the
court's findings and after having e-mail correspondence with
others who had suffered similarly at the hands of State Farm,
we were confident that discovery would provide the internal
details of how and why we were treated as we were.
-2-
Though we thought the RICO action to be ripe at the time of
submission and at the time of filing, as events proved, only
during December, 1999 through February 2000 did a great
number of evidential details come to light from the discovery
material of case I.
Though we filed case II before case I had terminated in
settlement, August 6, 1999, not in June, as Ms. Wall has
stated, Affidavit & Exhibits [Record: vol. 1-2, #19]. The
detailed evidence of criminal activities that we had not even
suspected, only became known to us in and after December 1999.
At the time of submitting the original complaint in case II,
we were residents of North Carolina, where further actionable
conspiracies and deeds were committed. We saw that neither the
state court of New Jersey nor that of North Carolina would have
proper jurisdiction, and that only the federal court would.
The court in case I, was not a competent court of jurisdiction
to hear the issues of federal RICO presented in case II.
[Watkins 51 52]
The current case (II) is not a successive suit and therefore
the entire controversy doctrine does not apply. We used all
due diligence in exploring our suspicions before filing II;
the signatures on the original complaint are March 11, 1999.
Filing date is indicated by the district court's docket is
March 12, 1999. This is before the first overture of
settlement by Indemnity. See also [Record: vol. 4, #45. p. 4].
-3-
Res judicata should not be applied since we were not aware,
and could not have been aware of the facts upon which the
current claims are based. Our attorneys in case I were
denied their discovery demands through trickery and delays.
On their arrival for depositions of Indemnity's employees,
they were given access to a stack of documents over one
foot high, which was the demanded discovery material.
Fifteen days after depositions of Indemnity's employees,
the documents required for discovery were finally
delivered to them.
We and our attorneys were clearly and deliberately put in the
position, through delays and trickery, of not being able to
fully litigate our claims, even then.
Regarding both res judicata and "entire controversy"
Case I arose out of the agreement/contract of an insurance
policy and the relationship between us as the insureds
of defendant Indemnity, and a set of facts which are mere
background of Case II. The essential fact was that Indemnity
failed in its performance.
The claims of Case I were brought solely under the insurance
law of the State of New Jersey to force Indemnity's performance
and solely in the matter of first party PIP under New Jersey's
no-fault system. Our PIP coverage is, to date, not exhausted.
-4-
Case II arose out of the criminal conduct of the defendants
Indemnity, Mutual, Melli, and Fremed, in consort, during the
litigation process in Case I, and upon the criminal conduct of
defendants Indemnity, Mutual, Melli, and Fremed, that was
unknown, and unsuspected in its details, by us until and after
December 1999. The relationship between us and Indemnity is of
a totally different character than in case I; our relationships
with other defendants in case II were nonexistent in case I.
One set of facts upon which our claims are based postdate the
settlement of litigation; while a second set of facts was
unknown to us until and after December, 1999, some of which
predate and some of which postdate the termination of
litigation in New Jersey.
The claims of Case II do not arise from an insurance policy:
Response: [Record: vol. 1-2, #28]; the substance of our
proposed amended complaint; Objections: [Record: vol. 4, #46,
pp. 6-7, parag. 20].
A single act of bad faith is just that; levels of schemes that
we have found and alleged, to defraud and rob, combined with
schemes to hide these criminal acts as a way of doing business
is, on the other hand, exactly what congress wished to eliminate
through the RICO statutes. It is not our intent merely to
relitigate an issue of bad faith either as itself or cast in
another form.
-5-
We note that among the releases and stipulations in case I
Affidavit Exhibits [Record: vol. 1-2, #19], the stipulation
for Hammel, is not a dismissal with prejudice. In addition,
regarding Hammel's release contract, Indemnity is still in
breach. Objections [Record: vol. 4, #40, p. 8, parag. 21].
The releases provide for future performance, and therefore,
continuing fiduciary duty.
The New Jersey Court's dismissal of Bad Faith claims Affidavit
Exhibits [Record: vol. 1-2, #19], can only cover those claims
known, committed and accrued up to the time of that dismissal,
which was March 18, 1997.
Issue #2
Whether the findings of fact, by the district court in its de
novo review, to which the law has been applied, are accurate
regarding the extant record, and sufficient to its conclusion,
and whether the court erred in the rules, so as to prejudice
our case.
Supporting facts and argument, Memorandum [Record: vol. 4, #50]
Memorandum p.1 - "Having conducted a de novo review to those
portions of the recommendation to which specific objections
were filed, the recommendation is adopted."
We do not see evidence of a de novo review of our specific
objections [Record vol. 4 #46] to the recommendation
[Record: vol. 4, #45].
-6-
Memorandum p.2 - "Both Plaintiffs received minor injuries"
We each received injuries that put damaging pressure on our
spinal cords, a fact known to Indemnity. Memorandum Exhibits
[Record: vol. 3, #29], Affidavit [Record: vol. 4, #32].
Memorandum p.2 - "Because they were dissatisfied with the
handling of their claims and the coverage provided, ...."
We were "dissatisfied" that the "coverage provided" was not
that which we had carefully chosen for our protection, under
New Jersey's no-fault law, and for which we had paid our
premiums. We sued to obtain necessary surgery without
which we would suffer permanent disabling neurologic injury.
Indemnity, knowing this, refused to pay, hence, we sued.
Indemnity's delay has destroyed business capabilities, caused
serious spinal cord injury, left each of us at the mercy of
his irreversible injuries, and destitute through a provable,
systematic pattern of Defendants' racketering activities,
as we have outlined [Record: vol. 4, #30].
Memorandum p.3 - "These causes of action all stem from
Indemnity's handling of Plaintiffs' claims, coverage
and benefits."
1) The specifics of racketeering in claims handling, and
the depth of it, were unknown to us until December, 1999.
2) Other causes of action stated in the "proposed amended
complaint" implicating Indemnity's attorneys, Mutual,
and Dr. Fremed only arose during, and as part of, the
New Jersey litigation and were not known to us until
-7-
December, 1999 through February 2000.
3) The actions against Mutual, Indemnity's attorneys and Dr.
Fremed although obliquely related, do not arise from any
motor vehicle accident, nor from an insurance policy;
they arise from patterns of racketeering.
4) Solely at issue in case I were claims based on known
occurrences, predating the start of litigation, and an
insurance policy; at issue in case II are claims arising
from a set of facts postdating the start of litigation of
case I, and those unknown before December 1999.
Memorandum p.3 - "In addition, each Plaintiff received
the sum of $25,000 in settlement of their personal
injury claims."
These $25,000 sums came as the limits of the tortfeasor's
policy with Liberty Mutual, against which Indemnity had
already subrogated for vehicular damage. The sums were,
under federal law, held in escrow pending satisfaction of
a Medicaid lien which was for our necessary spinal surgeries
which had been paid for by Medicaid.
Memorandum p.4 - The district court quoting from [Sutton]
quoting [Watkins] and [Fornoratto], implies that it must
adopt and enforce New Jersey's entire controversy doctrine.
The citing of Sutton is subtly off point; all the various
cases in Sutton had New Jersey as their forum state. In
such a situation, a federal district court would indeed be
obliged under 28 USC 1738, and the laws of New Jersey, to
-8-
apply entire controversy if it were found logically
applicable since these all involved successive suits.
[See Feinsod below]
Moreover, the Supreme Court of New Jersey has made it clear
that the entire controversy doctrine does not have an
extraterritorial effect.
"The issue in this case, most broadly stated, is whether the
doctrine [of entire controversy] has an extraterritorial
effect." [Mortgagelinq]
Agreeing with New Jersey's Appellate division, in a prior
determination in this case, the New Jersey Supreme Court
concludes:
"Maintaining a cohesive federal system (and the Full Faith
and Credit Clause melds the state courts into that system)
does not require that the other parts of the federal system
honor our entire controversy doctrine." Id.
Regarding the entire controversy doctrine [Judicial Article],
in [Olds] Justice Stein, in a separately filed opinion,
concurring in part and dissenting in part, quotes himself in a
dissenting opinion in [Prevratil].
"The framers of the Judicial Article of the 1947 Constitution
would be appalled to learn that the "fusion of the powers of
Law and Chancery in one Superior Court," designed to avoid
the delay and duplication that results from "the splitting
of a controversy," has been transformed into a bureaucratic
procedural snare that closes the courthouse doors to innocent
litigants with meritorious claims. The Court ignores at its
peril the profound words of Justice Jacobs, one of the
primary authors of the Judicial Article: "After all, Justice
is the polestar and our procedures must ever be moulded and
applied with that in mind."
Even if the district court elects in its discretion to adopt
and enforce the entire controversy doctrine, the facts preclude
its application:
-9-
"[34] Even assuming the Full Faith and Credit Act applies
absent a final judgment or order of a state court, a
proposition about which we express serious doubts, the
district court misapplied the Entire Controversy Doctrine.
We look to the development of that Doctrine by the New
Jersey courts to determine whether a New Jersey court would
give preclusive effect to a litigation that has not yet been
concluded. That question has been squarely addressed and
answered in the negative in Kaselaan & D'Angelo Assocs., Inc.
v. Soffian, 675 A.2d 705, 707, 708 (N.J. Super. App. Div.
1996). There, the court held that 'the entire controversy
doctrine only precludes successive suits involving related
claims. It does not require dismissal when multiple actions
involving the same or related claims are pending
simultaneously.' Id. at 708." [Rycoline]
New Jersey would not have barred our second action since it was
not successive to the first action, does not involve the same
parties or their privies and does not arise out of the same set
of facts. None of the criteria for application are present.
Memorandum p.4-5 - "New Jersey has a racketeering ...
statute .... Thus, Plaintiffs could have presented
this claim in the state court action."
This is an incorrect syllogism since a predicate of it is false:
it ignores the very large volume of reproduced Discovery
documents from Indemnity, delivered to our attorneys about two
weeks after they had finally been granted access to depose
Indemnity's employees. At the time they received them, said
documents were all but useless to our attorneys.
That our attorneys did not then spend weeks scrutinizing
these documents should be understandable. They were retained
to litigate what should have been a simple and clear insurance
case, and had no expectation that the documents contained
information which revealed criminal activities of Indemnity,
-10-
et. al., and therefore that lack of scrutiny should be held,
at very most, as reasonable neglect.
Memorandum p.5 - " ... that the amended complaint should be
stricken as in violation of Rule 8."
We have no doubt that the proposed amended complaint is overly
long and that it could have been streamlined and shortened,
but not within the time imposed by the court, without any
further extension of time [Record: vol. 1-2, #25], taking into
account the reading, deciphering, chronologizing cataloging and
comparing the thousands of pages of discovery materials
received from our attorneys on December 1 and 10, 1999.
We did move the court for permission to correct our amended
complaint [Record: vol. 4, #42], but that permission was never
granted.
Given the number of pages we had to process in a limited time,
we did our best to balance the requirements of "specificity and
particularity" required by RICO, with the requirements of
brevity required by Rule 8. That we erred on the side of
"specificity and particularity" should not be a bar to us
exercising our right under FRCP 15(b). Our proposed amended
complaint was not in violation of FRCP 12(f), though some
redundancy was necessary in satisfying particularity. Though
our complaint may seem inflated, an irreducible substance of it
is permitted by FRCP 8(e)(2) which states "a party may set forth
two or more statements of a claim ... alternately or
-11-
hypothetically, either in one count ... or in separate
counts ... ".
Many RICO complaints are relatively long due to the above
considerations.
Our complaint was further extended to the point of entirety
so that it alleged all the causes of action that fit the facts
then known to us.
Memorandum p.5 - " ... would add 33 defendants ..."
The district court was quickly made aware that the adding of 33
additional defendants was an error and not our intent.
Memorandum, [Record: vol. 4, #40, p.2],
Objections, [Record: vol. 4, #45, p. 12, parag. 36]
Memorandum p.5 - " ... as well as two physicians who evaluated
the Plaintiffs for purposes of coverage."
This assumes our contentions to be false, in contradiction of
established procedure. Our expressed contention is that these
evaluations were exactly part of Indemnity's patterns of
racketeering. [Record: vol. 3, #29; vol. 4, #31], where, by
comparing one of Dr. Fremed's reviews with the documents which
he claims to review, his paper review is shown to be bogus on
its face. This paper review of Dr. Fremed was not served
upon Hammel's attorney, Paul Jackson, until after the PIP
case had terminated, Certification by Paul J. Jackson [Record:
#46], page 3, paragraph 3.
-12-
Since the district court had already abridged our right to
amend prior to a responsive pleading, our assumption was that
until told to the contrary, the court usurped power regarding
amendments. We submitted, therefore, motions to amend and
correct [Record: vol. 1-2, #26; vol. 4, #42], which were
never ruled upon.
In violating rule 15(b), by ordering a motion to amend while
there was no responsive pleading from Defendants, and then
holding our complaint in a continuing suspension, the court
has severely prejudiced our case by giving the defendants
a relatively vast length of time within which to prepare a
defense. We note that defendant Mutual has been known to
destroy evidence not in its favor; Memorandum [Record: vol.
4, #30].
Issue #3
Whether our proposed amended complaint should have been
stricken outright and whether we maintain the right, under
FRCP 15(a) to amended this complaint.
Procedural History:
On November 4, 1999, we moved the district court for an
extension of time to respond to Defendants' Motion to
Dismiss. Motion [Record: vol. 1-2, #22] In that motion
we said that an amended complaint would be necessary,
both to answer Defendants' motion, and because of new
evidence.
-13-
In their Response [Record: vol. 1-2, #24] to our motion,
Defendants "request that the Court require [us]...to
either (1) respond...or (2) file an Amended Complaint."
In an Order [Record: vol. 1-2, #25] granting our extension,
the Magistrate Judge says "There will be no further extensions
and plaintiffs shall file with the court that day their
response and/or their Motion to Amend accompanied by their
proposed Amended Complaint."
We received the court's order (#25) so closely on the heels
of Defendants' response (#24), a day or two, that we had no
possibility of objecting.
We complied with that Order, filing the Motion to Amend
[Record: vol. 1-2, #26] and our proposed amended complaint.
Receiving no response, and realizing that the proposed amended
complaint needed correction and re-working, on April 4, 1999,
we filed a Motion [Record: vol. 4, #42] to correct it. We never
received response to that motion, except as follows:
On April 11, 1999, the Magistrate Judge filed his Memorandum
and Recommendation [Record: vol. 4, #45], in which he states,
in error, that "In their response defendants...did request
that the court require plaintiffs to respond...by filing
either a responsive brief or a motion to amend their complaint."
-14-
We called the district court's attention to this discrepancy
in our Objections [Record: vol. 4, #46, Paragraphs 4-7] to the
Memorandum and Recommendation.
Conclusions:
While there was no responsive pleading from Mutual or Indemnity,
the magistrate ordered, contrary to FRCP 15(a), that we submit
a motion to amend [Record: vol. 1-2, #25]; then recommended that
the motion be denied because it was unnecessary [Record: vol. 4,
#45, p. 6]. Objections: [Record: vol. 4, #46, p. 2].
Our amended complaint has always been held provisional, and
has not been docketed; so, no amended complaint has been
formally filed, and there is still no responsive pleading.
We were literally at an impasse. We knew our proposed amended
complaint had to be corrected, and acted with all due diligence
to secure the district court's permission to do so. The
district court never responded to our motion to correct, then
struck the proposed amended complaint under FRCP 8, and denied
as "unnecessary" the very Motion to Amend, which that court,
itself, ordered us to file.
We claim the proposed amended complaint should not be stricken,
and that we should maintain the right, under FRCP 15(a), to
file a corrected amended complaint.
-15-
Issue #4
Whether our claims of Bad Faith should be barred by
any preclusionary doctrine.
If a claim of Bad Faith has been dismissed without Plaintiff
being permitted to present his evidence, giving the defendant
a green light to pursue further and more aggressive and damaging
acts of Bad Faith while being immune to litigation, then by
later applying res judicata, justice is hardly being done.
The Dismissals of Bad Faith claims (04/18/97) cannot be taken
out of context; they were, on certifications of our Counsels
[Record: vol. 4, #46], on the basis of the absence of
controlling law. This dismissal with prejudice was in essence
a refusal by the court to resolve the issue of bad faith
because it felt incompetent to do so. In [Watkins 57], in
discussion of the phrase "on the merits", the court concludes:
"Semantics aside, the rule remains that a dismissal based
on a court's procedural inability to consider a case will
not preclude a subsequent action on the same claim,
Restatement (Second) of Judgments, supra, '
19 comment a, ' 20, ...."
This is the law of New Jersey according to its Supreme Court,
which, regarding the dismissal of bad faith claims, the district
court is obliged to obey. It obviates preclusion of any of our
subsequent Bad Faith claims.
We are not asking the District Court, nor the Fourth Circuit
to "review" the dismissals of Bad Faith in the New Jersey
Court, but merely to apply unambiguous New Jersey Law, as the
federal courts are obliged, to unambiguous facts.
-16-
We note also that the dismissals of bad faith claims were
not accompanied by any explicit findings of fact or law;
they were vague dismissals "for good cause". Our claims
were not ultimately available under any controlling New
Jersey Law, Certification of Paul J. Jackson [Record: vol.
4, #46 attachments]. These claims should not be barred in
the current action filed by citizens of North Carolina,
in one of its district courts, merely because they were deemed
unavailable by lack of subject matter jurisdiction in the
New Jersey court; that this would be true was not at all
clear at the time of the New Jersey filings. For these
claims to be barred without ever being heard would seriously
compromise our rights to redress and due process under the
Fourteenth Amendment.
Other claims of Bad Faith in case II arise from facts and
knowledge that postdate the dismissal of Bad Faith by the
Superior Court of New Jersey. These have caused each of
us serious injury. Such claims should not be barred by
any preclusionary doctrine. [See Lawlor below]
Under North Carolina law and the law of most other States,
Bad Faith Suits are instituted after the conclusion of PIP
suits. Bad Faith is considered by many and possibly most courts
to be extracontractual. Such claims should then not be bound
to an insurance contract and the laws of the State in which
it was agreed to.
-17-
The district court cites [Dowdell] quoting [Feinsod] and
a sequence of predecessors as authority for its general
dismissal of our case under preclusionary doctrines.
In Feinsod, quoting at [16],
A dismissal with prejudice "constitutes an adjudication on
the merits as fully and completely as if the order had been
entered after a trial." Velasquez v. Franz, 123 N.J. 498,
507, 589 A.2d 143 (1991); see Christiansen v. Christiansen,
46 N.J. Super. 101, 109, 134 A.2d 14 (App.Div.1957), certif.
denied, 25 N.J. 56, 134 A.2d 833; see also Lawlor v. National
Screen Serv. Corp., 349 U.S. 322, 327, 75 Sup.Ct. 865, 868,
99 L. Ed. 1122, 1127 (1955) (stating that dismissal of a
complaint with prejudice after settlement bars SUBSEQUENT
suit on SAME cause of action against SAME parties); Gambocz
v. Yelencsics, 468 F.2d 837, 840 (3d Cir.1972) (holding that
voluntary withdrawal of suit resulting in "dismissal with
prejudice constitutes an adjudication of the merits as fully
and completely as if the order had been entered after trial"
and "res judicata bars relitigation of the claims dismissed
in the prior suit").
[Emphatic capitalization ours]
The predicates to bar are not satisfied in our case.
On following the sequence of authorities back to [Gambocz],
the final authority is [Lawlor] This is a reasonably
complex antitrust suit which determines that plaintiffs'
1949 case against original and added defendants was not
barred by their 1943 case under res judicata,
"Since the 1943 case was not accompanied by findings,
it did not bind the parties on any issue ... which might
arise in connection with another cause of action.".
We should not then be barred in successive Bad Faith claims
by res judicata.
A Matter of Consistency
The district court relies, for timing, on dates of signatures
for all but our initial complaint, yet our signatures on
-18-
the initial complaint, March 11, 1999, predate any offers of
settlement by Defendant Indemnity. It was clearly our intent
to file the complaint in March of 1999.
If signature dates are to be used, then they should be used
consistently; so used, the dates imply Case II is not
subsequent. The formal filing date for the complaint in
case II was August 3, 1999, while the stipulations terminating
case I were filed August 6, 1999, implying again that case II
is not subsequent. It should be wrong to consider case II to
be subsequent to case I.
Notwithstanding the matter of whether case II was subsequent to
case I, the cases arise from different sets of facts and involve
different parties who could not have been joined in case I.
Moreover, after the dismissal, Mutual and Indemnity, in concert,
continued their acts of Bad Faith and Racketeering against us.
Neither Indemnity nor Mutual should be relieved of their
responsibilities and fiduciary duties subsequent to the decision
of the Superior Court of New Jersey, and should be subject to
the laws of North Carolina for their subsequent actions.
One would hope that all such preclusionary doctrines adopted
by our courts would be adopted for the purposes of fairness,
a principle that is implicit in the rules of procedure where
it is everywhere required of the parties and of the courts
that actions be judged "so that justice is done".
-19-
Conclusions:
A- Regarding our dismissal with prejudice by the District
Court, that it was improper and should be reversed.
B- Regarding the entire controversy doctrine of New Jersey,
that it is inapplicable.
C- Regarding res judicata, that it is inapplicable.
D- Regarding accord and satisfaction, that it is inapplicable.
We have already contended that Indemnity's PIP and UIM
settlements were in furtherance of its racketeering
activities, and its scheme to hide these activities,
Objections: [Record: vol. 4, #46, pp. 4-5].
E- Regarding FRCP 12(b)(6), that there do exist claims
upon which we can be granted relief.
F- Regarding complaint length under FRCP 8
We have addressed this above and in our Objections
Objections: [Record: vol. 4, #46, pp. 4-5].
G- THEREFORE, our requested relief should be granted.
-20-
Relief Requested:
Reversal of the Order to dismiss with prejudice, and remanding
with instructions:
That our Bad Faith Claims not be dismissed;
That our proposed amended complaint not be stricken, but that
we have by right;
Permission to submit our corrected amended complaint which will
shorten and streamline the proposed amended complaint, as
well as conform it to the orders of this court;
A continuance of 90 days to rewrite our amended complaint.
Costs.
-21-
Table of Authorities:
Amendment XIV
FRCP 8, 12, 15
28 USC 1738
Campbell v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co.,
No. 890905231, slip op. at 53 (Third Judicial Dist., Salt Lake
City, Utah, Aug. 3, 1998)
Feinsod v. Janeen H. Noon, 617 A.2d 1234, 261 N.J.Super. 82
(N.J.Super.App.Div. 12/18/1992)
Fornoratto v. American Waterworks Co., Inc.
144 F.3d 276, 278 (3rd Cir. 1998)
Gambocz v. Yelencsics, 468 F.2d 837 (3rd Cir. 10/12/1972)
Lawlor et al. v. National Screen Service,
1955.SCT.748 ,
349 U.S. 322, 75 S. Ct. 865, 99 L. Ed. 1122.
Mortgagelinq Corp. v. Commonwealth Land Title Insurance Co.,
662 A.2d 536, 142 N.J. 336 (N.J. 08/01/1995)
Olds v. Donnelly, 696 A.2d 633, 150 N.J. 424 (N.J.
07/16/1997), [192-193] Justice
Prevratil v. Mohr 145 N.J. 180, 211, 678 A.2d 243 (1996):
Rycoline Products Inc. v. C & W Unlimited,
109 F.3d 883 (3d Cir. 03/25/1997)
Sutton v. Sutton, No. 99-573 (D.N.J. 10/13/1999), 71 F.Supp.2d
383, 390 (D.N.J 1999), aff'd 216 F.3d 1077 (3rd Cir. 2000)
Watkins v. Resorts Int'l Hotel and Casino Inc.,
124 NJ 398, 412, 591 A.2d 592 (1991)
Referenced parts of the record:
vol. 1-2, #19, #22, #24, #25, #26, #28.
vol. 3, #29
vol. 4, #30, #31, #40, #42, #45, #46, #50.
Proposed Amended Complaint
-22-
_______________________________________________________________
Top of Page
Home Page
Insurance Page
Uncivilization and its Discontents
Essay Page
Email me, Bill Hammel at
bhammel AT graham DOT main DOT nc DOT us
READ WARNING BEFORE SENDING E-MAIL
The URL for this document is:
http://graham.main.nc.us/~bhammel/RICO/brief0.html
Created: February 9, 2001
Last Updated: February 9, 2001